Leica-Meter MR: Coping with modern batteries

  The Leica-Meter was made for the M3 and also for later models which had no in-built exposure meter. Note how the meter couples with the shutter-speed dial to so that what you see on the top of the meter is what is set on the camera. This Leica M3 is an early double-stroke model from the launch year, 1954. Lens is a 1939  f/2 Summitar with original and difficult-to-find UV filter
The Leica-Meter was made for the M3 and also for later models which had no in-built exposure meter. Note how the meter couples with the shutter-speed dial to so that what you see on the top of the meter is what is set on the camera. This Leica M3 is an early double-stroke model from the launch year, 1954. Lens is a 1939  f/2 Summitar with original and difficult-to-find UV filter

Last Sunday I bought a present for my 1954 Leica M3. I have wanted a Leica-Meter, the original companion for the M3, M2 and M4, but had always been put off by tales of unreliability. The Leica-Meter, manufactured by Metrawatt AG of Nuremburg, is an ingenious device which couples with the camera’s shutter-speed dial to simplify exposure setting. You can either set the speed and read the correct aperture from the exposure needle or, conversely, set the aperture and then match that value with the dial on the meter in order to read the speed. The earlier meters are powered by no-maintenance selenium cells but these can become unreliable over time. So I was keen to get the battery-powered MR which was produced between 1965 and 1967. 

  The MR-9 adapter (left) is an ingenious little device which pads out the new 386 watch battery (centre) to the size of the original mercury cell (right). It also steps down the voltage from 1.55 volts to the required 1.35 volts. The adapter is expensive for what it is but can be re-used for ever.
The MR-9 adapter (left) is an ingenious little device which pads out the new 386 watch battery (centre) to the size of the original mercury cell (right). It also steps down the voltage from 1.55 volts to the required 1.35 volts. The adapter is expensive for what it is but can be re-used for ever.

Although the original 1.35-volt mercury hearing-aid cell was said to last a long time, it is now no longer available because of safety concerns. There is no direct replacement and I suspected I would need a new battery soon, if not immediately. After some investigation I found my way to one of those outfits that you just know you are going to bookmark for future reference. The Small Battery Company in South-West London does what it says on the tin: Supply all manner of specialist batteries and, to add icing to the cake, at really competitive prices. After a couple of minutes on their website I discovered I needed a 386/301 1.55v silver-oxide watch battery.  The only snag is that the cell isn’t the same size as the original Mallory PX-625―which is perhaps fortunate because it is also the wrong voltage. Luckily, there is an adapter, the MR-9, which not only pads out the smaller battery to fit the compartment on the Leica-Meter, it also steps down the voltage to the desired 1.35v. 

While the batteries are cheap, the MR-9 adapter is an expensive buy at ÂŁ29.43—almost as much as I paid for the meter. But you need only one and it can be used over and over. I ordered an MR-9 and two batteries at ÂŁ1.50 each to make a total outlay of ÂŁ32.43 with free postage. I had the items within 24 hours and I was delighted to find the Small Battery Company had sent me a free extra battery. My MR is now definitely set up for life. 

  The Leica-Meter MR couples with the shutter-speed dial of the M3 and allows precise setting of aperture and speed
The Leica-Meter MR couples with the shutter-speed dial of the M3 and allows precise setting of aperture and speed
  The Voigtländer VC Meter II is a modern alternative to the Leica-Meter. It is likely to be more accurate although it has no direct coupling to the camera. It is also expensive. 
The Voigtländer VC Meter II is a modern alternative to the Leica-Meter. It is likely to be more accurate although it has no direct coupling to the camera. It is also expensive. 

The advantage of using the Leica-Meter MR is that it is in-period and matches the camera perfectly. It is also more convenient to use because of the coupled speed dial. It has some minor disadvantages, chief among which is a tendency to scratch the top of the camera when it is being slid into position in the hot shoe. I took precautions against this by adding some of that wonderful black plastic take (I must by shares in that company) over the battery compartment door and at the furthest end of the overhang (opposite to the speed dial). This seems to do the trick.

I know that many owners of older cameras without built-in meters prefer to use the excellent Voigtländer VC Meter II which is a modern hot-shoe mounted device and is very simple to operate. It doesn’t have the coupling to the Leica camera and is also considerably more expensive than an old Leica device. I have used this meter extensively and one of the problems is that, after setting the dials to the required setting it is all too easy to forget to transfer the information to the camera. This has caught me out on many occasions. It also has the same problem as many hot-shoe-mounted viewfinders―it slides off too easily when putting the camera back in the bag.

The current version of the VC Meter II retails in the UK for ÂŁ216. Other alternatives include a separate, hand-held meter or a smartphone. There are several excellent exposure apps you can download for nothing or for a couple of pounds. On balance, however, if you can get a Leica-Meter that works it definitely provides the most convenient and authentic solution.

You can download a manual for the Leicameter MR from here

Robert White supply the Voigtländer VC Meter II

5 COMMENTS

  1. original mercury batteries are still made and sold in Russia & Eastern Europe, newly manufactured even today in Russia, I use the adaptor too but recently bought some PX625 mercury 1.35 volt as the meters and some of my cameras originally where designed to work with, one can buy in bulk about 10 cells per $100.00 U.S.D. enough to last a lifetime.

  2. Are you finding your meter to be acceptably accurate with the converted battery? I remember dealing with the same company many moons ago, when sourcing a battery for my Canon QL17. Worked very well!

    • Hi Treve, I confess I haven’t had the M3 out of doors since I fitted the battery yesterday. I seems to be working properly but you never know. Once I’ve developed the first film I will know for sure but I will also do some rough back-to-back tests using an iphone app.

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